NextCloud - Revision history

Kangtain: /* Terkait */

2025-04-08T14:09:06Z

Terkait

← Older revision		Revision as of 21:09, 8 April 2025
Line 218:		Line 218:
	* [[NextCloud:Disable server-side-encryption]]		* [[NextCloud:Disable server-side-encryption]]
	*[[NextCloud:Install di LAMP Stack]]		*[[NextCloud:Install di LAMP Stack]]
			*[[NextCloud: Install Collabora]]

	== Source ==		== Source ==

Kangtain: /* Terkait */

2022-11-23T02:29:49Z

Terkait

← Older revision		Revision as of 09:29, 23 November 2022
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	== Terkait ==		== Terkait ==
	* [[NextCloud:Disable server-side-encryption]]		* [[NextCloud:Disable server-side-encryption]]
			*[[NextCloud:Install di LAMP Stack]]

	== Source ==		== Source ==

Kangtain at 02:28, 23 November 2022

2022-11-23T02:28:02Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 09:28, 23 November 2022
Line 11:		Line 11:
	=== Download NextCloud on Ubuntu 20.04 ===		=== Download NextCloud on Ubuntu 20.04 ===
	Log into your Ubuntu 20.04 server. Then download the NextCloud zip archive onto your server. The latest stable version is 21.0.1 at time of this writing. You may need to change the version number. Go to https://nextcloud.com/install and click the <code>download for server</code> button to see the latest version.		Log into your Ubuntu 20.04 server. Then download the NextCloud zip archive onto your server. The latest stable version is 21.0.1 at time of this writing. You may need to change the version number. Go to https://nextcloud.com/install and click the <code>download for server</code> button to see the latest version.
	You can run the following command to download it on your server.<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">		You can run the following command to download it on your server.

			<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
	wget https://download.nextcloud.com/server/releases/nextcloud-21.0.1.zip		wget https://download.nextcloud.com/server/releases/nextcloud-21.0.1.zip
	</syntaxhighlight>~~You can always use the above URL format to download NextCloud. If a new version comes out, simply replace <code>21.0.1</code> with the new version number.~~		</syntaxhighlight>

	Once downloaded, extract the archive with <code>unzip</code>.<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">		You can always use the above URL format to download NextCloud. If a new version comes out, simply replace <code>21.0.1</code> with the new version number.

			Once downloaded, extract the archive with <code>unzip</code>.

			<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
	sudo apt install unzip		sudo apt install unzip
	</syntaxhighlight><syntaxhighlight lang="bash">		</syntaxhighlight>

			<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
	sudo unzip nextcloud-21.0.1.zip -d /usr/share/nginx/		sudo unzip nextcloud-21.0.1.zip -d /usr/share/nginx/
	</syntaxhighlight>The <code>-d</code> option specifies the target directory. NextCloud web files will be extracted to <code>/usr/share/nginx/nextcloud/</code>. Then we need to change the owner of this directory to <code>www-data</code> so that the web server (Nginx) can write to this directory.<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">		</syntaxhighlight>

			The <code>-d</code> option specifies the target directory. NextCloud web files will be extracted to <code>/usr/share/nginx/nextcloud/</code>. Then we need to change the owner of this directory to <code>www-data</code> so that the web server (Nginx) can write to this directory.

			<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
	sudo chown www-data:www-data /usr/share/nginx/nextcloud/ -R		sudo chown www-data:www-data /usr/share/nginx/nextcloud/ -R
	</syntaxhighlight>		</syntaxhighlight>

	=== Create a Database and User for Nextcloud in MariaDB Database Server ===		=== Create a Database and User for Nextcloud in MariaDB Database Server ===
	Log into MariaDB database server with the following command. Since MariaDB is now using <code>unix_socket</code> plugin to authentication user login, there’s no need to enter MariaDB root password. We just need to prefix the <code>mysql</code> command with <code>sudo</code>.<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">		Log into MariaDB database server with the following command. Since MariaDB is now using <code>unix_socket</code> plugin to authentication user login, there’s no need to enter MariaDB root password. We just need to prefix the <code>mysql</code> command with <code>sudo</code>.

			<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
	sudo mysql		sudo mysql
	</syntaxhighlight>Then create a database for Nextcloud. This tutorial name the database nextcloud. You can use whatever name you like.<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">		</syntaxhighlight>

			Then create a database for Nextcloud. This tutorial name the database nextcloud. You can use whatever name you like.

			<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
	create database nextcloud;		create database nextcloud;
	</syntaxhighlight>Create the database user. Again, you can use your preferred name for this user. Replace <code>your-password</code> with your preferred password.<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">		</syntaxhighlight>

			Create the database user. Again, you can use your preferred name for this user. Replace <code>your-password</code> with your preferred password.

			<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
	create user [/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection [email protected]] identified by 'your-password';		create user [/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection [email protected]] identified by 'your-password';
	</syntaxhighlight>Grant this user all privileges on the <code>nextcloud</code> database.<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">		</syntaxhighlight>

			Grant this user all privileges on the <code>nextcloud</code> database.

			<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
	grant all privileges on nextcloud.* to [/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection [email protected]] identified by 'your-password';		grant all privileges on nextcloud.* to [/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection [email protected]] identified by 'your-password';
	</syntaxhighlight>Flush privileges and exit.<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">		</syntaxhighlight>

			Flush privileges and exit.

			<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
	flush privileges;		flush privileges;
	</syntaxhighlight><syntaxhighlight lang="bash">		</syntaxhighlight>

			<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
	exit;		exit;
	</syntaxhighlight>		</syntaxhighlight>

	=== Create a Nginx Config File for Nextcloud ===		=== Create a Nginx Config File for Nextcloud ===
	Create a <code>nextcloud.conf</code> file in <code>/etc/nginx/conf.d/</code> directory, with a command-line text editor like Nano.<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">		Create a <code>nextcloud.conf</code> file in <code>/etc/nginx/conf.d/</code> directory, with a command-line text editor like Nano.

			<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
	sudo vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/nextcloud.conf		sudo vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/nextcloud.conf
	</syntaxhighlight>Copy and paste the following text into the file. Replace <code>nextcloud.example.com</code> with your own preferred sub-domain. Don’t forget to create DNS A record for this sub-domain in your DNS zone editor. If you don’t have a real domain name, I recommend going to NameCheap to buy one. The price is low and they give whois privacy protection free for life.<syntaxhighlight lang="nginx">		</syntaxhighlight>

			Copy and paste the following text into the file. Replace <code>nextcloud.example.com</code> with your own preferred sub-domain. Don’t forget to create DNS A record for this sub-domain in your DNS zone editor. If you don’t have a real domain name, I recommend going to NameCheap to buy one. The price is low and they give whois privacy protection free for life.

			<syntaxhighlight lang="nginx">
	server {		server {
	listen 80;		listen 80;
Line 154:		Line 192:
	}		}
	}		}
			</syntaxhighlight>

	~~</syntaxhighlight>~~Save and close the file. (To save a file in Nano text editor, press <code>Ctrl+O</code>, then press <code>Enter</code> to confirm. To exit, press <code>Ctrl+X</code>.)		Save and close the file. (To save a file in Nano text editor, press <code>Ctrl+O</code>, then press <code>Enter</code> to confirm. To exit, press <code>Ctrl+X</code>.)

	Then test Nginx configuration.<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">		Then test Nginx configuration.

			<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
	sudo nginx -t		sudo nginx -t
	</syntaxhighlight>If the test is successful, reload Nginx for the changes to take effect.<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">		</syntaxhighlight>

			If the test is successful, reload Nginx for the changes to take effect.

			<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
	sudo systemctl reload nginx		sudo systemctl reload nginx
	</syntaxhighlight>		</syntaxhighlight>

	=== Install and Enable PHP Modules ===		=== Install and Enable PHP Modules ===
	Run the following commands to install PHP modules required or recommended by NextCloud.<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">		Run the following commands to install PHP modules required or recommended by NextCloud.

			<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
	sudo apt install imagemagick php-imagick php7.4-common php7.4-mysql php7.4-fpm php7.4-gd php7.4-json php7.4-curl php7.4-zip php7.4-xml php7.4-mbstring php7.4-bz2 php7.4-intl php7.4-bcmath php7.4-gmp		sudo apt install imagemagick php-imagick php7.4-common php7.4-mysql php7.4-fpm php7.4-gd php7.4-json php7.4-curl php7.4-zip php7.4-xml php7.4-mbstring php7.4-bz2 php7.4-intl php7.4-bcmath php7.4-gmp
	</syntaxhighlight>		</syntaxhighlight>

	== Terkait ==		== Terkait ==

	* [[NextCloud:Disable server-side-encryption]]		* [[NextCloud:Disable server-side-encryption]]

	== Source ==		== Source ==
	* [https://www.linuxbabe.com/ubuntu/install-nextcloud-ubuntu-20-04-nginx-lemp-stack linuxbabe.com]		* [https://www.linuxbabe.com/ubuntu/install-nextcloud-ubuntu-20-04-nginx-lemp-stack linuxbabe.com]

	[[Category:Server]]		[[Category:Server]]
	[[Category:Linux]]		[[Category:Linux]]

Kangtain at 02:25, 23 November 2022

2022-11-23T02:25:11Z

Show changes

Kangtain: /* NextCloud Features */

2022-07-21T10:27:08Z

NextCloud Features

← Older revision		Revision as of 17:27, 21 July 2022
Line 2:		Line 2:

	== NextCloud Features ==		== NextCloud Features ==
	* ~~Free and open-source~~		*Gratis dan sumber terbuka
			*Enkripsi ujung ke ujung, artinya file dapat dienkripsi pada perangkat klien sebelum diunggah ke server, jadi meskipun seseorang mencuri server Anda, mereka tidak dapat membaca file Anda.
			*Dapat diintegrasikan dengan suite office online (Collobora Online, OnlyOffice) sehingga Anda dapat membuat dan mengedit file doc, ppt, xls langsung dari NextCloud.
			*App store berisi ratusan aplikasi untuk memperluas fungsionalitas (seperti aplikasi kalender, aplikasi kontak, aplikasi pencatat, aplikasi konferensi video, dll).
			*Klien sinkronisasi tersedia di Linux, macOS, Windows, iOS, dan android.

	* End-to-end encryption, meaning files can be encrypted on client devices before uploaded to the server, so even if someone steals your server, they can not read your files.
	* Can be integrated with an online office suite (Collobora Online, OnlyOffice) so you can create and edit your doc, ppt, xls files directly from NextCloud.
	* The app store contains hundreds of apps to extend functionality (like calendar app, contacts app, note-taking app, video conferencing app, etc).
	* The sync client is available on Linux, macOS, Windows, iOS and android.
	== Installasi ==		== Installasi ==
	=== Download NextCloud on Ubuntu 20.04 ===		=== Download NextCloud on Ubuntu 20.04 ===

Kangtain at 10:24, 21 July 2022

2022-07-21T10:24:46Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 17:24, 21 July 2022
Line 1:		Line 1:
	NextCloud ~~is a free~~ open-source ~~self-hosted cloud storage solution~~. ~~It’s functionally similar to~~ Dropbox. ~~Proprietary~~ cloud ~~storage solutions~~ (Dropbox, Google Drive, ~~etc~~) ~~are convenient~~, ~~but at a price~~: ~~they can be used to collect personal~~ data ~~because your files are stored on their computers~~. ~~If you worried about privacy~~, ~~you can switch to~~ NextCloud, ~~which you can install on your private home~~ server ~~or on a~~ virtual ~~private server~~ (VPS). ~~You can upload your files to your~~ server ~~via~~ NextCloud ~~and then sync those files to your~~ desktop ~~computer~~, laptop ~~or smartphone~~. ~~This way you have full control of your~~ data.		NextCloud adalah solusi penyimpanan cloud self-hosted open-source gratis. Secara fungsional mirip dengan Dropbox. Solusi penyimpanan cloud eksklusif (Dropbox, Google Drive, dll.) memang nyaman, tetapi dengan harga tertentu: solusi tersebut dapat digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data pribadi karena file Anda disimpan di komputer mereka. Jika Anda khawatir tentang privasi, Anda dapat beralih ke NextCloud, yang dapat Anda instal di server rumah pribadi Anda atau di server pribadi virtual (VPS). Anda dapat mengunggah file Anda ke server Anda melalui NextCloud dan kemudian menyinkronkan file-file itu ke komputer desktop, laptop, atau ponsel cerdas Anda. Dengan cara ini Anda memiliki kontrol penuh atas data Anda.

	== NextCloud Features ==		== NextCloud Features ==
	* Free and open-source		* Free and open-source

Kangtain: /* Source */

2022-06-15T01:03:13Z

Source

← Older revision		Revision as of 08:03, 15 June 2022
Line 1:		Line 1:
	NextCloud is a free open-source self-hosted cloud storage solution. It’s functionally similar to Dropbox. Proprietary cloud storage solutions (Dropbox, Google Drive, etc) are convenient, but at a price: they can be used to collect personal data because your files are stored on their computers. If you worried about privacy, you can switch to NextCloud, which you can install on your private home server or on a virtual private server (VPS). You can upload your files to your server via NextCloud and then sync those files to your desktop computer, laptop or smartphone. This way you have full control of your data.		NextCloud is a free open-source self-hosted cloud storage solution. It’s functionally similar to Dropbox. Proprietary cloud storage solutions (Dropbox, Google Drive, etc) are convenient, but at a price: they can be used to collect personal data because your files are stored on their computers. If you worried about privacy, you can switch to NextCloud, which you can install on your private home server or on a virtual private server (VPS). You can upload your files to your server via NextCloud and then sync those files to your desktop computer, laptop or smartphone. This way you have full control of your data.

	== NextCloud Features ==		== NextCloud Features ==

	* Free and open-source		* Free and open-source

Line 9:		Line 7:
	* The app store contains hundreds of apps to extend functionality (like calendar app, contacts app, note-taking app, video conferencing app, etc).		* The app store contains hundreds of apps to extend functionality (like calendar app, contacts app, note-taking app, video conferencing app, etc).
	* The sync client is available on Linux, macOS, Windows, iOS and android.		* The sync client is available on Linux, macOS, Windows, iOS and android.

	== Installasi ==		== Installasi ==

	=== Download NextCloud on Ubuntu 20.04 ===		=== Download NextCloud on Ubuntu 20.04 ===
	Log into your Ubuntu 20.04 server. Then download the NextCloud zip archive onto your server. The latest stable version is 21.0.1 at time of this writing. You may need to change the version number. Go to https://nextcloud.com/install and click the <code>download for server</code> button to see the latest version.		Log into your Ubuntu 20.04 server. Then download the NextCloud zip archive onto your server. The latest stable version is 21.0.1 at time of this writing. You may need to change the version number. Go to https://nextcloud.com/install and click the <code>download for server</code> button to see the latest version.
Line 24:		Line 20:
	The <code>-d</code> option specifies the target directory. NextCloud web files will be extracted to <code>/usr/share/nginx/nextcloud/</code>. Then we need to change the owner of this directory to <code>www-data</code> so that the web server (Nginx) can write to this directory.		The <code>-d</code> option specifies the target directory. NextCloud web files will be extracted to <code>/usr/share/nginx/nextcloud/</code>. Then we need to change the owner of this directory to <code>www-data</code> so that the web server (Nginx) can write to this directory.
	sudo chown www-data:www-data /usr/share/nginx/nextcloud/ -R		sudo chown www-data:www-data /usr/share/nginx/nextcloud/ -R

	=== Create a Database and User for Nextcloud in MariaDB Database Server ===		=== Create a Database and User for Nextcloud in MariaDB Database Server ===
	Log into MariaDB database server with the following command. Since MariaDB is now using <code>unix_socket</code> plugin to authentication user login, there’s no need to enter MariaDB root password. We just need to prefix the <code>mysql</code> command with <code>sudo</code>.		Log into MariaDB database server with the following command. Since MariaDB is now using <code>unix_socket</code> plugin to authentication user login, there’s no need to enter MariaDB root password. We just need to prefix the <code>mysql</code> command with <code>sudo</code>.
Line 31:		Line 26:
	create database nextcloud;		create database nextcloud;
	Create the database user. Again, you can use your preferred name for this user. Replace <code>your-password</code> with your preferred password.		Create the database user. Again, you can use your preferred name for this user. Replace <code>your-password</code> with your preferred password.
	create user ~~nextclouduser@localhost~~ identified by 'your-password';		create user [/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection <nowiki>[email protected]</nowiki>] identified by 'your-password';
	Grant this user all privileges on the <code>nextcloud</code> database.		Grant this user all privileges on the <code>nextcloud</code> database.
	grant all privileges on nextcloud.* to ~~nextclouduser@localhost~~ identified by 'your-password';		grant all privileges on nextcloud.* to [/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection <nowiki>[email protected]</nowiki>] identified by 'your-password';
	Flush privileges and exit.		Flush privileges and exit.
	flush privileges;		flush privileges;

	exit;		exit;

	=== Create a Nginx Config File for Nextcloud ===		=== Create a Nginx Config File for Nextcloud ===
	Create a <code>nextcloud.conf</code> file in <code>/etc/nginx/conf.d/</code> directory, with a command-line text editor like Nano.		Create a <code>nextcloud.conf</code> file in <code>/etc/nginx/conf.d/</code> directory, with a command-line text editor like Nano.
Line 161:		Line 155:
	If the test is successful, reload Nginx for the changes to take effect.		If the test is successful, reload Nginx for the changes to take effect.
	sudo systemctl reload nginx		sudo systemctl reload nginx

	=== Install and Enable PHP Modules ===		=== Install and Enable PHP Modules ===
	Run the following commands to install PHP modules required or recommended by NextCloud.		Run the following commands to install PHP modules required or recommended by NextCloud.
	sudo apt install imagemagick php-imagick php7.4-common php7.4-mysql php7.4-fpm php7.4-gd php7.4-json php7.4-curl php7.4-zip php7.4-xml php7.4-mbstring php7.4-bz2 php7.4-intl php7.4-bcmath php7.4-gmp		sudo apt install imagemagick php-imagick php7.4-common php7.4-mysql php7.4-fpm php7.4-gd php7.4-json php7.4-curl php7.4-zip php7.4-xml php7.4-mbstring php7.4-bz2 php7.4-intl php7.4-bcmath php7.4-gmp

			== Terkait ==

			* [[NextCloud:Disable server-side-encryption]]

	== Source ==		== Source ==

	* [https://www.linuxbabe.com/ubuntu/install-nextcloud-ubuntu-20-04-nginx-lemp-stack linuxbabe.com]		* [https://www.linuxbabe.com/ubuntu/install-nextcloud-ubuntu-20-04-nginx-lemp-stack linuxbabe.com]

	[[Category:Server]]		[[Category:Server]]
	[[Category:Linux]]		[[Category:Linux]]

Kangtain: Created page with "NextCloud is a free open-source self-hosted cloud storage solution. It’s functionally similar to Dropbox. Proprietary cloud storage solutions (Dropbox, Google Drive, etc) are convenient, but at a price: they can be used to collect personal data because your files are stored on their computers. If you worried about privacy, you can switch to NextCloud, which you can install on your private home server or on a virtual private server (VPS). You can upload your files to yo..."

2022-06-14T18:56:50Z

Created page with "NextCloud is a free open-source self-hosted cloud storage solution. It’s functionally similar to Dropbox. Proprietary cloud storage solutions (Dropbox, Google Drive, etc) are convenient, but at a price: they can be used to collect personal data because your files are stored on their computers. If you worried about privacy, you can switch to NextCloud, which you can install on your private home server or on a virtual private server (VPS). You can upload your files to yo..."

New page

NextCloud is a free open-source self-hosted cloud storage solution. It’s functionally similar to Dropbox. Proprietary cloud storage solutions (Dropbox, Google Drive, etc) are convenient, but at a price: they can be used to collect personal data because your files are stored on their computers. If you worried about privacy, you can switch to NextCloud, which you can install on your private home server or on a virtual private server (VPS). You can upload your files to your server via NextCloud and then sync those files to your desktop computer, laptop or smartphone. This way you have full control of your data.

== NextCloud Features ==

* Free and open-source

* End-to-end encryption, meaning files can be encrypted on client devices before uploaded to the server, so even if someone steals your server, they can not read your files.
* Can be integrated with an online office suite (Collobora Online, OnlyOffice) so you can create and edit your doc, ppt, xls files directly from NextCloud.
* The app store contains hundreds of apps to extend functionality (like calendar app, contacts app, note-taking app, video conferencing app, etc).
* The sync client is available on Linux, macOS, Windows, iOS and android.

== Installasi ==

=== Download NextCloud on Ubuntu 20.04 ===
Log into your Ubuntu 20.04 server. Then download the NextCloud zip archive onto your server. The latest stable version is 21.0.1 at time of this writing. You may need to change the version number. Go to https://nextcloud.com/install and click the <code>download for server</code> button to see the latest version.
You can run the following command to download it on your server.
wget <nowiki>https://download.nextcloud.com/server/releases/nextcloud-21.0.1.zip</nowiki>
You can always use the above URL format to download NextCloud. If a new version comes out, simply replace <code>21.0.1</code> with the new version number.

Once downloaded, extract the archive with <code>unzip</code>.
sudo apt install unzip

sudo unzip nextcloud-21.0.1.zip -d /usr/share/nginx/
The <code>-d</code> option specifies the target directory. NextCloud web files will be extracted to <code>/usr/share/nginx/nextcloud/</code>. Then we need to change the owner of this directory to <code>www-data</code> so that the web server (Nginx) can write to this directory.
sudo chown www-data:www-data /usr/share/nginx/nextcloud/ -R

=== Create a Database and User for Nextcloud in MariaDB Database Server ===
Log into MariaDB database server with the following command. Since MariaDB is now using <code>unix_socket</code> plugin to authentication user login, there’s no need to enter MariaDB root password. We just need to prefix the <code>mysql</code> command with <code>sudo</code>.
sudo mysql
Then create a database for Nextcloud. This tutorial name the database nextcloud. You can use whatever name you like.
create database nextcloud;
Create the database user. Again, you can use your preferred name for this user. Replace <code>your-password</code> with your preferred password.
create user nextclouduser@localhost identified by 'your-password';
Grant this user all privileges on the <code>nextcloud</code> database.
grant all privileges on nextcloud.* to nextclouduser@localhost identified by 'your-password';
Flush privileges and exit.
flush privileges;

exit;

=== Create a Nginx Config File for Nextcloud ===
Create a <code>nextcloud.conf</code> file in <code>/etc/nginx/conf.d/</code> directory, with a command-line text editor like Nano.
sudo nano /etc/nginx/conf.d/nextcloud.conf
Copy and paste the following text into the file. Replace <code>nextcloud.example.com</code> with your own preferred sub-domain. Don’t forget to create DNS A record for this sub-domain in your DNS zone editor. If you don’t have a real domain name, I recommend going to NameCheap to buy one. The price is low and they give whois privacy protection free for life.
server {
listen 80;
listen [::]:80;
server_name nextcloud.example.com;

# Add headers to serve security related headers
add_header X-Content-Type-Options nosniff;
add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block";
add_header X-Robots-Tag none;
add_header X-Download-Options noopen;
add_header X-Permitted-Cross-Domain-Policies none;
add_header Referrer-Policy no-referrer;

#I found this header is needed on Ubuntu, but not on Arch Linux.
add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN";

# Path to the root of your installation
root '''/usr/share/nginx/nextcloud/''';

access_log /var/log/nginx/nextcloud.access;
error_log /var/log/nginx/nextcloud.error;

location = /robots.txt {
allow all;
log_not_found off;
access_log off;
}

# The following 2 rules are only needed for the user_webfinger app.
# Uncomment it if you're planning to use this app.
#rewrite ^/.well-known/host-meta /public.php?service=host-meta last;
#rewrite ^/.well-known/host-meta.json /public.php?service=host-meta-json
# last;

location = /.well-known/carddav {
return 301 $scheme://$host/remote.php/dav;
}
location = /.well-known/caldav {
return 301 $scheme://$host/remote.php/dav;
}

location ~ /.well-known/acme-challenge {
allow all;
}

# set max upload size
client_max_body_size 512M;
fastcgi_buffers 64 4K;

# Disable gzip to avoid the removal of the ETag header
gzip off;

# Uncomment if your server is build with the ngx_pagespeed module
# This module is currently not supported.
#pagespeed off;

error_page 403 /core/templates/403.php;
error_page 404 /core/templates/404.php;

location / {
rewrite ^ /index.php;
}

location ~ ^/(?:build|tests|config|lib|3rdparty|templates|data)/ {
deny all;
}
location ~ ^/(?:\.|autotest|occ|issue|indie|db_|console) {
deny all;
}

location ~ ^/(?:index|remote|public|cron|core/ajax/update|status|ocs/v[12]|updater/.+|ocs-provider/.+|core/templates/40[34])\.php(?:$|/) {
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.*)$;
try_files $fastcgi_script_name =404;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
#Avoid sending the security headers twice
fastcgi_param modHeadersAvailable true;
fastcgi_param front_controller_active true;
fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php7.4-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
fastcgi_request_buffering off;
}

location ~ ^/(?:updater|ocs-provider)(?:$|/) {
try_files $uri/ =404;
index index.php;
}

# Adding the cache control header for js and css files
# Make sure it is BELOW the PHP block
location ~* \.(?:css|js)$ {
try_files $uri /index.php$uri$is_args$args;
add_header Cache-Control "public, max-age=7200";
# Add headers to serve security related headers (It is intended to
# have those duplicated to the ones above)
add_header X-Content-Type-Options nosniff;
add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block";
add_header X-Robots-Tag none;
add_header X-Download-Options noopen;
add_header X-Permitted-Cross-Domain-Policies none;
add_header Referrer-Policy no-referrer;
# Optional: Don't log access to assets
access_log off;
}

location ~* \.(?:svg|gif|png|html|ttf|woff|ico|jpg|jpeg)$ {
try_files $uri /index.php$uri$is_args$args;
# Optional: Don't log access to other assets
access_log off;
}
}
Save and close the file. (To save a file in Nano text editor, press <code>Ctrl+O</code>, then press <code>Enter</code> to confirm. To exit, press <code>Ctrl+X</code>.)

Then test Nginx configuration.
sudo nginx -t
If the test is successful, reload Nginx for the changes to take effect.
sudo systemctl reload nginx

=== Install and Enable PHP Modules ===
Run the following commands to install PHP modules required or recommended by NextCloud.
sudo apt install imagemagick php-imagick php7.4-common php7.4-mysql php7.4-fpm php7.4-gd php7.4-json php7.4-curl php7.4-zip php7.4-xml php7.4-mbstring php7.4-bz2 php7.4-intl php7.4-bcmath php7.4-gmp

== Source ==

* [https://www.linuxbabe.com/ubuntu/install-nextcloud-ubuntu-20-04-nginx-lemp-stack linuxbabe.com]

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